Pakistan is still a country with a lot of well-known beauty and beautiful sights. Pakistan has everything, from beautiful bottle-green grasslands to huge groups of highlands to beautiful dams.
it is home to many beautiful mountain ranges and has hidden day-tripper families and individuals, amazing Damn locations, and some of the best and most interesting inheritance locations in the world.
Pakistan is still a great place for the tourism industry in every way. Due to its huge potential appeal, the country has been named the world’s top tourist destination for 2020.
It has about 150 dams all over the country, from one corner to the next. These dams not only provide water and electricity, but also serve as picture-perfect vacation spots for the locals.
Dams History In Pakistan
The main reason for building dams is still to control water overflows, store water, make hydropower electricity, and help the local people. Most of the time, these dams are built on rivers and streams.
The majority of Pakistan’s walls are in Punjab and Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Most of the country’s dams were built between 1960 to 1975.
Pakistan is known for the Tarbela Dam, which is the most common earth-filled dam in the world. This is because of how quickly dams are being built there.
Dams in Pakistan
Here is a list of Pakistan’s six biggest dams:
Warsak Dam
Warsak Dam is still one of Pakistan’s biggest dams, according to a list of the country’s biggest dams. The dam is on the Kabul River, northwest of Peshawar, which is the capital of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and the largest city Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.
The two most important steps for the Warsak Dam have been accomplished. The main part was finished in 1960, and the next part was finished between 1980 and 1981.
Also, the overall height is about 250 feet and the width is about 460 feet. The warsak dam cost a total of 156 million rupees to build. The Warsak Dam Hydropower Development also adds the ability to make 243 MW of electricity.
In June 2012, the Pakistan WAPDA was going to add a 300 MW driving force to Warsak. This would bring the total amount of electricity Warsak could make to 525 MW.
At the present, the management still has to fix the dam so that the public can deal with their higher than before burdens. It is said that Germany will lend Pakistan 40 million euros for the reintegration of the hydroelectric authority of Warsak dam construction, which was built on the Kabul River in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa many decades ago.
TARBELA DAM
Tarbela is Pakistan’s biggest dam. This barrage is near the town of Swabi and hundreds of kilometres northwest of Islamabad.
The river Indus was used to build this huge barrage. The most important goal of the barrage was still to store water for the synthetic method of smearing measured amounts of water onto land-dwellers to help make garners and make electricity.
The dam was first started to be built in 1968, and it was finished in 1976. T
The dam was built 143 patterns past the waterway strap and can hold 11.1 MAF of water. The dam’s main height range stays at 1550 feet.
When it comes to making electricity, the dam has 17 seawater turbines that are used only for making hydroelectric energy.
With electricity power creation, Tarbela dam can make 4888 Megawatts of power. Tarbela dam is responsible for about 70% of all hydroelectric power generation.
DIAMER BHASHA DAM
This is the biggest dam in the area of Kohistan. Most of it is in Kohistan, KPK, and a small piece is in Diamer, Gilgit Baltistan.
At the moment, the dam isn’t producing anything and hasn’t reached its end point yet. It is expected to be the best dam in the domain. A new dam was built in Pakistan.
The barrage is still being built on the Indus River. With its twelve turbines, the Bhasha dam will be able to produce 4800 Megawatts of electricity, according to estimates.
Also, it has a surface area of 110 km2 and can hold about eight MAF of rainwater. For example, in the past, most people had a hard time just keeping an eye on the voltage notices.
If the authorities are right, this dam could help Pakistan get more money. It will add 35 years to the life of the Tarbela dam.
General Pervez Musharraf, who used to be Pakistan’s head of state, came up with a plan for building the Diamer Bhasha Dam. Even though there was a ceremony to open the dam, it has been blocked many times because of a lack of resources.
electricity-generating dam
At first, the cost of building this 4500 MW electricity-generating dam was estimated to be $12 billion. However, according to a number of experts, the total cost of the dam could start between $18 and $20.
Also, the dam will have 14 entrances with a total height of 272 cadences. This dam holds back 8,100,000 acre-feet of water, which is enough to make an artificial lake.
Two different driving forces will keep the barrier up. Each driving force will have six turbines that can work together to make 4500 MW.
The Diamer Bhasha Dam is being built again, and it will take about nine years to finish.
The planned dam will be 270 rhythms tall and have the power to hold about 74 million acre-feet of water.
HUB DAM
It is built on the Hub River. Hub Dam is still an artificial lake that holds water. It is called Hub Dam. This Barrier is on the border between Balochistan and Sindh countryside, between the cities of Lasbela and Karachi, about 56 kilometres from Karachi.
Using a simple capacity of 8000 meters to store information. On the other hand, this created this Barrier as the 3rd prevalent dam in Pakistan.
In assumption, This Barrier is still the most important place for drinking liquids in the city of Karachi.
The area around the Dam was made a Natural World National Park by Sindh Direction in 1974.
The National park stays at about 27219 hectares in size. The best thing about this national park is that Chucks, Gumboots, Pelicans, and Winches all come here to eat and nest. The hub Dam put the name “Ramsar Location” on the map on May 1, 2001.
This Dam is still a well-known place for tourists to visit. On the other hand, a lot of people from Karachi come here on vacation to enjoy whirling, have a picnic, and fish. WAPDA also has a place for travelers to stop and rest called a “relaxation house.”
KALABAGH DAM
In place of the names and records of well-known Pakistani dams, dam kalabagh, the smog over controversial Pakistani dams, is the largest dam in Pakistan. The Kalabagh Dam was later suggested as a way to make electricity in the Mianwali region of Punjab, Pakistan.
This Block stays in Kalabagh, which is on the Indus River. If the Dam of Kalabagh is built, it can produce up to 3600 MW of electricity.
On the other hand, the biggest benefit of Dam is that it controls water disasters in the country. Also, building the Kalabagh Dam is still the main source of disagreement in Pakistan right now.
When it comes to making electricity, the dam has 15 seawater turbines that are used only for making hydroelectric energy.
With electricity power creation, the Kala bagh dam has the ability to make 4222 Megawatts of power. The Kalabagh dam makes about 60% of all hydroelectric electricity.
The main purpose of building a dam is still to control the flow of water, store water, make hydropower electricity, and help the people who live there. Most of the time, these dams are built on waterways and streams.
MANGLA DAM
The Mangla Dam is Pakistan’s second-largest dam. This barrage in Pakistan was built with a lot of thought and is still in the South Waziristan Organization of Federally Managed Tribal Zones. In 2011, it turns out that the dam can be used.
It is located in the area of Mirpur in Azad Jammu and Kashmir. The construction of Mangla Dam began in 1961, and it was finished in 1967.
The dam’s most important jobs are to keep floods from happening, to grow crops, and to make water power.
This dam has a simple storage capacity of 1,140,000 acre-feet, and the main inland waterway, which is sixty kilometres long, will water around 163,000 acres of unproductive land in the Reservoir region and Tehsil Kulachi of Dera Ismail Khan.