Top 10 highest mountains in the world

Top 10 highest mountains in the world which are over 8,000 m in height are located in the mountains of Central and South Asia, as well as in western China. Interesting fact: eight of the ten highest peaks above 8,000 meters are located in Nepal’s Himalayas.

Ask 100 individuals in the world to name a mountain, and Mount Everest will be mentioned by the majority. Many people are aware that K2 on the China-Pakistan border is the second-highest mountain in the world, but considerably fewer are aware that Kangchenjunga is the third-highest mountain in the world  Or how to properly spell that. Certainly, it is not quite as simple as ‘K2’.

Aconcagua in the Argentine Andes is the tallest peak outside of Asia at 6,962 meters (22,841 ft). Mount Elbert (4,401 meters / 14,407 feet) appears significantly later in the Rocky Mountains.

Let’s assist you in learning the top ten tallest mountains in the world.

what is the mountain?

There is no clear difference between a mountain and a mountain. Generally, mountains are higher and higher. A mountain is also independent, so a large hill on a mountain plateau does not become a mountain by itself. Topographic prominence (shoulder drop) and dominance (distance between each other) are also used to demarcate two related landforms. Again, there are no absolute uniform values. For example, in the European Alps, a value of 30 meters is considered a standard of mountain freedom. Up to 500 m is used as a standard in the Himalayas. The term “ultra-permanent peak” has been established for more than 1,500 mountains worldwide with elevations greater than 1,500 meters (4,921 ft).

1. MOUNT EVEREST, HIMALAYAS, NEPAL/CHINA

Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. Mount Everest is located in Nepal at an elevation of 8,848 meters (29,029 ft) above sea level on the Nepal-China border. Everest is known as “Sagarmatha” in Nepal and “Chomolungma” in Tibet. Although it is the highest mountain and attracts many climbers with advanced and limited climbing skills, it is one of the more accessible mountains to climb. Mount Everest was first climbed by Nepali Sherpa Tenzing Norgay and New Zealand mountaineer Mr. Edmund Hillary in 1953 with a British expedition from the South Col Route. Climbing Mount Everest is the goal of many people their lives.

One thing is for sure,  Mount Everest natural appeal will not disappear any time soon. The mountain attracts humanity like moths to a flame. In addition to those who wish to climb from Everest Base Camp to the summit, hiking to Mount Everest Base Camp is also extremely popular. In fact, it has become one of the most popular multi-day hikes in the world.

2. K2, (Godwin Austen),KARAKORAM, PAKISTAN/CHINA

k2 is also known as After Mount Everest, Mount K2 is the second highest mountain in the top 10 highest mountains in the world. (Godwin Austen) K2 is in the Karakoram Range of the Himalayas. This range is in Pakistan. The name of the mountain comes from the way the Great Trigonometrical Survey of British India wrote it down. At the time, it didn’t seem like anyone in the area had a better name for the mountain, so the name stuck.

The Karakoram range has many peaks. The second peak, K2, is the highest point in the range, and the highest peak is in Pakistan. K2 is called the “Savage Mountain” because it is hard to climb and has the second-highest death rate among the “eight-thousanders” One person has died trying to reach the top for every four who have made it there. The first people to climb to the top of K2 were a group of Italians led by Mr. Ardito Desio. On July 31, 1954, Mr. Lino Lacedelli and Mr. Achille Compagnoni from his team successfully climbed the Abruzzi Spur to the top of K2 (8611m/28,251ft).

3. KANGCHENJUNGA, HIMALAYAS, INDIA/NEPAL

Mount Kangchenjunga, at 8,586 m, is the third highest mountain (28,169 ft) in the top 10 highest mountains in the world. It is in Nepal, right on the border between Nepal and India. Kangchenjunga is the highest mountain in India.

This makes Kangchenjunga the highest peak in India. Before 1852, people thought that this mountain was the highest mountain in the world. This wasn’t because people didn’t know about Mount Everest; it was because they did their calculations wrong. After more research, the Great Trigonometrical Survey of India found that Kangchenjunga was actually the third highest mountain in the world. Children all over the world were relieved to learn that they would mostly be learning about Mount Everest, which is much easier to say and spell.

It is also the name of a section of the Himalayas that includes five peaks and means “The Five Treasures of Snows.” The five places where God keeps his gold, silver, gems, grain, and holy books are shown by the treasures. Kanchenjunga is the highest mountain in the eastern part of the world. On May 25, 1955, Mr. Joe Brown and George Band of the British Expedition team were the first people to climb this peak.

4. LHOTSE, HIMALAYAS, NEPAL/CHINA

Lhotse is one of the most well-known mountains on list of the top 10 highest mountains in the world. This is primarily due to its proximity close to Mount Everest. The way up Lhotse is the same as the way up Mount Everest from Everest Base Camp until you reach Camp 3. After that, you take the Lhotse Face to the Reiss couloir, which leads to the top of Lhotse.

Lhotse is the world’s fourth highest mountain. It links to Everest through the South Col. In Tibetan, Lhotse means “South Peak.” In addition to the main summit, which is 8,516 meters (27,940 ft) above sea level, Lhotse Middle (East) is 8,414 meters (27,605 ft) and Lhotse Shar is 8,383 meters (27,503 ft). It is on the border between China’s Tibet and Nepal’s Khumbu region. Fritz Luchsinger and Ernst Reiss from Switzerland were the first people to climb Mount Lhotse on May 18, 1956. The huge and dramatic South face of Mt. Lhotse is becoming well-known. The South face is 3.2 km high and 2.25 km wide, making it the world’s steepest face of this size. Lhotse is one of the most difficult mountains to climb, and not many people try to do it.

For many years, the Lhotse Middle was the highest named point on Earth that hadn’t been climbed. It was finally climbed for the first time by a Russian team in 2011.

5. MAKALU, HIMALAYAS, NEPAL/CHINA

At 8,481 meters, Mount Makalu is the fifth highest mountain in the top 10 highest mountains in the world (27,825 ft). It is on the border between Nepal and China, 19 km (12 mi) southeast of Mount Everest. 

Makalu is the third of the four mountains in Nepal’s Everest Massif that are over 8,000 meters high. In 1955, a French team led by Jean Franco was the first to reach the top. The most interesting thing about their climb was that all ten members of the expedition team made it to the top of the mountain. Back then, only one or two climbers from each team usually made it to the top of the mountain on an expedition. This was a big deal at the time, and it’s just a nice thing in general, don’t you think? On May 15, 1955, the first two people reached the top. The next day, four more people went up, and the day after that, four more people went up. Really, it’s just very healthy mountain climbing.

6. CHO OYU, HIMALAYAS, NEPAL/CHINA

Mount Cho Oyu sixth highest mountain in the top 10 highest mountains in the world. It is in Nepal, on the border with China. In Tibetan, Cho Oyu is also known as the “Turquoise Goddess.” The mountain is the westernmost major peak of the Khumbu sub-section of the Mahalangur Himalaya. It is 20 km west of Mount Everest. Cho Oyu is known as one of the easiest 8,000-meter peaks to climb because it is easy to get to and doesn’t have any real dangers. On October 19, 1954, Australian Joseph Joechler, Italian Herbert Tichy, and Tibetan Pasang Dawa Lama were the first people to climb Mount Cho-Oyu (Nepal).

Cho Oyu is the last member of the 8000m club in the Everest area.  It’s also only a few kilometers from the Nangpa La pass, which is a major trade route between the Tibetan and Khumbu Sherpas. Cho Oyu would be the laid-back backup singer in a boyband made up of the four mountains in the Everest area that are higher than 8,000 meters. Not the most flashy, but probably the one most people can relate to.

7. DHAULAGIRI, HIMALAYAS, NEPAL

With a height of 8,167 meters, Mount Dhaulagiri is the seventh highest mountain in the world. It is just north of the middle of Nepal. The name Dhaulagiri comes from the Sanskrit word Dhawala, which means “Beautiful, White, and Dazzling,” and the word Giri, which means “Mountain.” The Northeast ridge is where most people climb Dhaulagiri. The exact latitude and longitude are 28°41’48″N and 83°29’42″E. On May 13, 1960, an Austrian, Swiss, and Nepali expedition was the first to reach the top of Dhaulagiri.
The Dhaulagiri was first climbed on May 13, 1960, but it is probably best known for being easy to see from the popular Annapurna Circuit. Annapurna I is only 34 km away, and the Dhaulagiri is a common sight while trekking in the Annapurna area.

The Kaligandaki Gorge, which is the deepest gorge in the world, separates the mountains, so this isn’t a part of the world that’s short on scenery.

8. MANASLU, HIMALAYAS, NEPAL

Mount Manaslu eighth highest mountain in the top 10 highest mountains in the world. It is in the Mansiri Himal, which is in the center-west of Nepal. Its name, “Mountain of the Spirit,” comes from the Sanskrit word “Manasa,” which means “soul” or “intellect.”. Adventure climbers who want to climb an 8000m peak usually go there first. The exact coordinates are: 28°33’01” North, 84°33’42” East.

Manaslu was first scaled by Toshio Imanishi and Gyalzen Norbu, who were part of a Japanese expedition that reached the top of the mountain on 9 May 1956. Their rise to power was debated. Locals stopped a Japanese team from getting to the top in 1954 because they thought that previous attempts had angered the gods and caused avalanches that destroyed a monastery and killed 18 people. The Japanese gave a lot of money to help rebuild the monastery, but this didn’t make people like the expeditions again. Because of this, Manaslu hasn’t climbed again until 1971, when another Japanese team did it.

9. NANGA PARBAT, HIMALAYAS, PAKISTAN

The ninth highest mountain in the world, Nanga Parbat, is in Pakistan. Nanga Parbat, which is 26,660 feet (8,126 meters) tall, was called “Killer Mountain” until the first half of the twentieth century. Now, though, it’s not as dangerous to climb, but it’s still hard. This mountain in Pakistan is huge and has a dramatic peak that rises above the area around it. It is in Gilgit Baltistan, which is in Pakistan. It is on the south side of the Indus River. In 1953, an Australian named Hermann Bahl was the first person to climb Nanga Parbat.

The name of this mountain comes from the Sanskrit words “nanga” and “parvata,” which mean “naked mountain.” The Tibetan name “Diamer,” which means “huge mountain,” might be a bit more accurate (if a little lacking in creativity). Nanga Parbat really stands out from the low-lying valleys that are all around it. The beautiful Rupal Face rises 4,600m above the mountain’s base and is often called the highest mountain face in the world.

10. ANNAPURNA I, HIMALAYAS, NEPAL

The tenth highest mountain in the world is Mount Annapurna. Annapurna is a group of peaks, the tallest of which is called Annapurna I and stands 26,545 feet (8,091 metres) tall. Some of the most dangerous mountains to climb are in the Annapurna range. In fact, they have a death rate of about 40%. At 28°35’45″N83°49’20″E, you can find the exact location of the peak.

1. Annapurna I (8091m/26,545ft)
2. Annapurna II (7937m/26,040ft)
3. Annapurna III (7555m/24,786ft) 
4. Annapurna IV (7525m/24,688ft), 
5. Angapurna V (7455m/24,457ft)
6. Annapurna VI (7219m/23,684ft)
   
   the six major peaks that make up the On June 3, 1950, Maurice Herzog. Louis Lachenal climbed for the first time.